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1 split responsibility
English-russian dctionary of contemporary Economics > split responsibility
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2 split responsibility
English-russian dctionary of diplomacy > split responsibility
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3 responsibility
n2) обязанность, обязательство
- absolute responsibility
- additional responsibility
- administrative responsibility
- civil responsibility
- cost responsibility
- direct responsibility
- economic responsibility
- financial responsibility
- fiscal responsibility
- full responsibility
- functional responsibility
- joint responsibility
- limited responsibility
- management responsibility
- managerial responsibility
- material responsibility
- mutual responsibility
- participant's responsibilits
- pecuniary responsibility
- personal responsibility
- primary responsibility
- prime responsibility
- private responsibility
- professional responsibility
- shared responsibility
- solo responsibility
- split responsibility
- undivided responsibility
- umlimited responsibility
- vicarious responsibility
- warranty responsibility
- responsibility for damage
- responsibility for delivery
- responsibility for the quality of products
- responsibility for shortage
- responsibility for transportation
- on one's own responsibility
- within smb's responsibility
- accept responsibility
- allocate responsibilities
- assume responsibility
- bear responsibility
- be free from responsibility
- decline responsibility
- deny responsibility
- disclaim responsibility
- divide responsibilities
- do on one's own responsibility
- entrust smb with responsibility
- escape responsibility
- establish responsibility
- exempt from responsibility
- extend responsibility
- free from responsibility
- impose responsibility
- increase responsibility
- limit responsibility
- place responsibility
- release from responsibility
- relieve from responsibility
- repudiate responsibility
- share responsibility
- shift responsibility on smb
- shoulder responsibility
- undertake responsibilityEnglish-russian dctionary of contemporary Economics > responsibility
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4 responsibility
2) обязанность, обязательство• -
5 part
I 1. [pɑːt]1) (of whole) parte f.; (of country) parte f., area f.in o around these parts da queste parti; part of the reason is... in parte è perché...; to be (a) part of fare parte di; the early part of my life la prima parte della mia vita, la mia gioventù; it's all part of being young è tipico della giovinezza; that's the best part questa è la parte migliore; to be good in parts BE avere delle parti buone; for the most part per la maggior parte; my part of the world il mio paese; what are you doing in this part of the world? — che cosa ci fai da queste parti?
2) (component) parte f., pezzo m.3) telev. (of serial, programme) parte f.4) (share, role) parte f., ruolo m.I want no part in it I don't want any part of it non voglio saperne niente o averci a che fare; to take part — partecipare, prendere parte (in a)
5) teatr. telev. cinem. ruolo m., parte f.6) (equal measure) parte f.in a concentration of 30,000 parts per million — in una concentrazione del 3%
7) mus. (for instrument, voice) parte f.; (score) partitura f.8) (behalf)to take sb.'s part — prendere le parti di qcn., parteggiare per qcn
9) AE (in hair) scriminatura f., riga f.2.avverbio in parteit was part fear, part greed — in parte era paura, in parte avidità
••II 1. [pɑːt]to take sth. in good part — non prendersela per qcs
1) (separate) separare, dividere [ two people]; divaricare, aprire [ legs]; scostare, aprire [lips, curtains]; aprirsi un varco tra [ crowd]; aprire [ocean, waves]2.1) (split up) [ partners] separarsito part from — separarsi da [ spouse]
2) (divide) [crowd, clouds] aprirsi3) (break) [rope, cable] rompersi•* * *1. noun1) (something which, together with other things, makes a whole; a piece: We spent part of the time at home and part at the seaside.) parte2) (an equal division: He divided the cake into three parts.) parte3) (a character in a play etc: She played the part of the queen.) parte4) (the words, actions etc of a character in a play etc: He learned his part quickly.) parte5) (in music, the notes to be played or sung by a particular instrument or voice: the violin part.) parte6) (a person's share, responsibility etc in doing something: He played a great part in the government's decision.) parte2. verb(to separate; to divide: They parted (from each other) at the gate.) separarsi- parting- partly
- part-time
- in part
- part company
- part of speech
- part with
- take in good part
- take someone's part
- take part in* * *I 1. [pɑːt]1) (of whole) parte f.; (of country) parte f., area f.in o around these parts da queste parti; part of the reason is... in parte è perché...; to be (a) part of fare parte di; the early part of my life la prima parte della mia vita, la mia gioventù; it's all part of being young è tipico della giovinezza; that's the best part questa è la parte migliore; to be good in parts BE avere delle parti buone; for the most part per la maggior parte; my part of the world il mio paese; what are you doing in this part of the world? — che cosa ci fai da queste parti?
2) (component) parte f., pezzo m.3) telev. (of serial, programme) parte f.4) (share, role) parte f., ruolo m.I want no part in it I don't want any part of it non voglio saperne niente o averci a che fare; to take part — partecipare, prendere parte (in a)
5) teatr. telev. cinem. ruolo m., parte f.6) (equal measure) parte f.in a concentration of 30,000 parts per million — in una concentrazione del 3%
7) mus. (for instrument, voice) parte f.; (score) partitura f.8) (behalf)to take sb.'s part — prendere le parti di qcn., parteggiare per qcn
9) AE (in hair) scriminatura f., riga f.2.avverbio in parteit was part fear, part greed — in parte era paura, in parte avidità
••II 1. [pɑːt]to take sth. in good part — non prendersela per qcs
1) (separate) separare, dividere [ two people]; divaricare, aprire [ legs]; scostare, aprire [lips, curtains]; aprirsi un varco tra [ crowd]; aprire [ocean, waves]2.1) (split up) [ partners] separarsito part from — separarsi da [ spouse]
2) (divide) [crowd, clouds] aprirsi3) (break) [rope, cable] rompersi• -
6 part
часть наречие: имя существительное: глагол:расставаться (part, part company)разделяться (divide, separate, split up, part, segregate, sunder)разлучаться (separate, part) -
7 part
1. n часть, доляin part — частично, частью
2. n часть; доляan hour is the twenty fourth part of the day — час — одна двадцать четвёртая часть суток
3. n редк. группа, фракция4. n участие; обязанность, дело5. n часть, том; серия6. n обыкн. часть тела, орган, член7. n роль, значениеa building that plays many parts — здание, которое используется для различных целей; полифункциональное здание
8. n сторона, аспектthe annoying part of the matter is that … — неприятная сторона этого дела в том …
9. n обыкн. край, местностьmalaria-stricken parts of the country — районы страны, где свирепствует малярия
the most densely populated and poverty stricken part of London — наиболее густонаселённые и бедные районы Лондона
10. n уст. способности11. n амер. пробор в волосахчасть, форма
12. n тех. деталь, часть13. n муз. партия, голос14. n архит. 1on the one part … on the other part … — с одной стороны … с другой стороны …
in good part — благосклонно, милостиво, без обиды
in bad part — неблагосклонно, с обидой
to take smth. in good part — не обидеться
15. v разделять, отделять, делить на части16. v разделяться, отделяться; разъединяться17. v разлучать, разъединятьpart the hair — делать пробор; разлучать; разлучиться; расставаться; расстаться
18. v разлучаться, расставаться19. v разнимать20. v расчёсывать на пробор21. v отличать, выделять22. v разг. расставаться23. v разг. платить24. v разг. умирать25. v разг. уст. делить26. v разг. мор. срываться с якоряthe best part of an hour — почти час, добрый час
27. adv частью; отчасти; частичноСинонимический ряд:1. incomplete (adj.) fractional; fragmentary; incomplete; partial2. appendage (noun) appendage; limb; member; organ3. characterization (noun) characterization; lead4. division (noun) chapter; district; division; parcel; partition; passage; portion; quarter; region; section; segment; slice; subdivision5. duty (noun) charge; duty; function; office; responsibility6. piece (noun) component; constituent; cut; element; factor; fraction; fragment; ingredient; moiety; piece7. ration (noun) allocation; allotment; allowance; apportionment; bite; concern; dividend; interest; lot; measure; meed; partage; participation; proportion; quantum; quota; ration; share8. role (noun) character; impersonation; personification; role9. side (noun) side10. apportion (verb) allot; apportion; deal out; distribute; mete out; parcel out; portion; share11. depart (verb) depart; die; go; leave; pass away; pass on; quit; vacate; withdraw12. separate (verb) break; break off; break up; cleave; detach; dichotomize; disconnect; disjoin; disjoint; dissect; dissever; dissociate; disunite; divide; divorce; partition; rupture; section; segment; separate; sever; split; split up; sunder; uncombineАнтонимический ряд:aggregate; all; amount; arrive; body; bulk; combination; completeness; compound; entirety; everything; gross; integrity; join; mass; nothing; total; whole -
8 division
dɪˈvɪʒən сущ.
1) а) деление, разделение;
распределение There is a division of the course into 32 lessons. ≈ Весь курс разделен на 32 урока. They agreed on the division of profits. ≈ Они договорились о распределении доходов. Syn: separation, partition, splitting up;
distribution, sharing б) мат. деление
2) перегородка, барьер;
межа, граница They put up a division between kitchen and dinette. ≈ Они поставили перегородку между кухней и нишей, где они обедали. Syn: partition
1., divider
3) градуированная шкала;
деление (шкалы)
4) а) часть, раздел Our document contains six principal divisions. ≈ Наш документ содержит шесть основных разделов. Syn: portion, section б) секция, отдел, отделение( в учреждении и т. п.) I think he works for a division of the company. ≈ По-моему, он работает в одном из отделов фирмы. Syn: branch, department, section, unit, wing в) административный или избирательный округ
5) тип;
отдел (при классификации растений, животных)
6) а) расхождение во мнениях, разногласия, противоречия A sharp division of opinion was evident among the members. ≈ Резкое расхождение во мнениях между участниками бросалось в глаза. Syn: split, difference, disagreement, divergence, variance, discord, disunion б) парл. разделение голосов во время голосования;
голосование
7) а) воен. дивизия б) мор. дивизион деление;
разделение - * of labour разделение труда - * of political power разделение политической власти распределение;
раздача (математика) деление - simple /exact/ * деление без остатка - restoring * деление с восстановлением( остатка) - abridged /short-cut/ * сокращенное деление - * mark знак деления разногласия, расхождение во мнениях;
раздоры - to cause /to stir up/ *s сеять рознь - to bring * into a family посеять рознь в семье голосование - on a * при голосовании - to come to a * голосовать, прибегать к голосованию - to challenge a * потребовать голосования, добиться голосования (по какому-л. вопросу) - without a * не ставя вопрос на голосование;
без голосования разделение голосов во время голосования классификация, деление (зоология) отдел (классификационная единица) (ботаника) тип (спортивное) место - top * первое место категория, подразделение;
отдел, раздел сектор( техническое) отсек перегородка, барьер межа, граница округ - administrative * административный округ (американизм) отделение (несколько факультетов) - * of modern languages отделение новых языков (юридическое) отделение, отдел, контора - King's Bench D. отделение королевской скамьи Высокого суда( в Англии) - Divorce D. отдел по делам о разводах Высокого суда (в Англии) - Probate D. отделение по наследственным делам Высокого суда (в Англии) (специальное) отдел - * of laser fusion отдел лазерного синтеза - * of technical information extension отдел по распространению технической информации -спец деление (шкалы) (специальное) цена деления (военное) дивизия - armoured * бронетанковая дивизия - * engineer дивизионный инженер - * headquarters штаб дивизии (морское) дивизион (техническое) измельчение, диспергирование > the first * мягкий тюремный режим accounting ~ бухгалтерский отдел accounts ~ бухгалтерия budget ~ бюджетный отдел data ~ вчт. раздел данных dichotomic ~ дихотомическое деление division административный или избирательный округ ~ голосование (в парламенте) ~ голосование ~ группа подразделений ~ мат. деление ~ деление, разделение, раздел ~ деление ~ деление;
отделение ~ деление ~ мор. дивизион ~ воен. дивизия ~ категория ~ классификация ~ контора ~ округ ~ отдел ~ отделение ~ перегородка;
межа, граница;
барьер ~ подразделение компании ~ раздел ~ разделение;
division of labour разделение труда ~ разделение ~ разделение голосов во время голосования ~ парл. разделение голосов во время голосования;
голосование ~ разделение голосов при голосовании ~ разногласия ~ распределение ~ расхождение во взглядах, разногласия ~ расхождение во мнениях ~ сектор экономики ~ секция ~ филиал компании ~ часть, раздел, отдел, отделение ~ часть, раздел ~ of estate раздел имущества ~ of labor разделение труда ~ разделение;
division of labour разделение труда ~ of labour разделение труда ~ of land раздел земельной собственности ~ of market раздел рынка ~ of powers разделение властей ~ of powers разделение власти ~ of powers разделение полномочий ~ of powers распределение сил ~ of profits распределение прибылей ~ of responsibility разделение ответствености environment ~ вчт. раздел окружения estate ~ раздел имущества hardware ~ вчт. аппаратное деление identifications ~ вчт. раздел идентификации international ~ международное отделение jurisdictional ~ округ, подпадающий под юрисдикцию probate ~ отделение суда по делам о наследстве procedure ~ вчт. раздел процедур tranche ~ долевое разделение treasury ~ финансовый отдел zone ~ районирование zone ~ распределение по зонам zone ~ распределение по поясамБольшой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > division
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9 SR
1) Общая лексика: superior rectus muscle, верхняя прямая мышца, Региональное управление (Superintendência Regional; в бразильских паспортах), потребитель услуг (сокр от service receiver, бизнес, договора), получатель услуг2) Компьютерная техника: Screen Region3) Биология: sarcoplasmic reticulum4) Медицина: Sustained Release (http://medi.ru/doc/a0280401.htm), синусовый ритм (sinus rythm), субреципиент (СР) (гранта Глобального фонда), постепенное высвобождение5) Американизм: Special Response, Standard Reference, Summary Record6) Спорт: Smiler Racing, Straight Race7) Военный термин: Safety Release, Scottish Rifles, Security Release, Selected Response, Send Receive, Slime Resistance, Somewhat Recommended, South region, Special Reconnaissance, Special Reserve, Sporting Rifle, Standard Reserve, Start Reliability, Station Regulations, Stoner Rifle, Strategic Reconnaissance, Success Ratio, Summary Records, scan radius, scientific research, seaman recruit, seaplane, reconnaissance, search and reconnaissance, search and recovery, search and rescue, search radar, secondary road, separate ration, service rating, service record, service report, service rifle, ship-to-shore radio, shipment request, short-range, signal regiment, situation report, situation room, slant range, solid rocket, sortie rate, sound ranging, spares requirements, special regulations, special report, specification requirements, spotter reconnaissance, staff report, standard repair, standard requirements, standardization report, standing regulations, station radio, status report, stock record, stock replacement, stock report, strategic reserve, study requirement, summary report, supplemental report, supplementary regulation, supplementary reserve, supply rate, supply road, support request, support requirements, suppressed radiation, surveillance radar8) Техника: safety related, safety relief, safety report, safety review, safety rod, secondary radar, selective repeat, shipper-receiver, signal replication, signaling region, signature register, slew rate, slow-release, software reconfiguration, source range, space radar, space research, special relativity, speech recognition, speed regulator, spontaneous Raman scattering, steam rate, store-register operation, sum rule, super RADOT, support reaction, surveillance receiver, surveillance requirement, synthetic resin, system reliability9) Сельское хозяйство: Sheep Resistant10) Религия: Spirit Regeneration11) Метеорология: Savannah River12) Железнодорожный термин: Kansas City Southern Railway Company13) Юридический термин: Sire Referencing, Supervised Release14) Экономика: ( sales representative) торговый представитель15) Бухгалтерия: sampling risk16) Фармакология: (sustained release) (лекарственный препарат) пролонгированного действия17) Астрономия: Semiregular18) Грубое выражение: Stupid Relativity, Stupid Retard!19) Кино: Spectral Recording20) Оптика: synchrotron radiation21) Политика: Serbia22) Телекоммуникации: Service Release, Service Request, Subscriber Ready, Source Routing (IBM)23) Сокращение: Saudi Riyals, Search Rate, Senate Resolution, Serbian, Short Range, Short Rifle, Sons of the Revolution, Southern Railway, Southern Region, Staff Requirement, Strategic Reconnaissance (USA), Sunrise, Super Resolution (digital DF technique), Support Requirement, Suriname, scientific report, selective ringing, selenium rectifier, send and receive, slip ring, speed recorder, split ring, stateroom, slow release (relay), slow release24) Университет: School Record, Supplemental Register25) Физиология: Sedimentation Rate, Severely Restricted, Sinus Rhythm, Skilled Relaxation, Stretch Reflex, Success Rate, Sugar Rush, Sustained Release, Systems Review26) Электроника: Selection Resolution, Sensitivity Range, Slow Rise, Sound Response, Step Rate, Switch Replica27) Вычислительная техника: shift register, shift reverse, status register, storage register, symbol rate, регулятор скорости, Sensitivity Range (Fuji, photo, CCD), Status Register (IC, Assembler), Source Routing (bridging)28) Нефть: short radius, sieve residue, straight reaming, расширение скважины (straight reaming), сопротивление скольжению (slip resistance), специализированный ремонт (specialized repair), специальные технические условия (special regulations), стандартный ремонт (standard repair), шлам (sieve residue), надёжность системы (system reliability)29) Иммунология: Slime Resistant30) Банковское дело: краткосрочная процентная ставка (short rate)31) Транспорт: Salt Removal, Skid Resistor, State Route, Storm Runner, Street Roadster, Sun Roof32) Пищевая промышленность: Smart Reefer33) Силикатное производство: silica ratio34) Фирменный знак: Southern Racing, Stair And Reynolds35) Экология: scanning radiometer36) СМИ: Singapore Report, Sound Reinforcement37) Деловая лексика: Standard Rated, Stock Room38) Бурение: выбуренная порода (sieve residue; остающаяся на сетке вибросита), ситовый остаток (sieve residue; при лабораторных исследованиях)39) Образование: Snoopy Reading40) Инвестиции: short rate41) Сетевые технологии: Storage Ring, Synchronizing Resources42) Полимеры: slide resistance, softened rubber, solar radiation, specific resistance, synthetic rubber43) Программирование: Shift Right, Source Register44) Контроль качества: specialized repair45) Пластмассы: Sticky Rubber46) Океанография: Slime Reduction, Sound Recording47) Сахалин Ю: steam reduced pressure 5-10 bar48) Безопасность: Security And Replication49) Расширение файла: Sorter Reader, Bitmap graphics (Sun Rasterfile)50) SAP.тех. отдельная запись51) Нефть и газ: Социальная ответственность (Social Responsibility)52) Нефтеперерабатывающие заводы: straight run53) Электротехника: saturable reactor, series reactor, service restoration, silicon rubber, spinning reserve, static reserve54) Фантастика Star Raiders55) Имена и фамилии: Sammie Roberts56) Чат: Sad Reject, Sisters Room57) Правительство: San Rafael, California, Santa Rosa, California58) NYSE. Standard Register Company59) Программное обеспечение: Software Requirement -
10 Sr
1) Общая лексика: superior rectus muscle, верхняя прямая мышца, Региональное управление (Superintendência Regional; в бразильских паспортах), потребитель услуг (сокр от service receiver, бизнес, договора), получатель услуг2) Компьютерная техника: Screen Region3) Биология: sarcoplasmic reticulum4) Медицина: Sustained Release (http://medi.ru/doc/a0280401.htm), синусовый ритм (sinus rythm), субреципиент (СР) (гранта Глобального фонда), постепенное высвобождение5) Американизм: Special Response, Standard Reference, Summary Record6) Спорт: Smiler Racing, Straight Race7) Военный термин: Safety Release, Scottish Rifles, Security Release, Selected Response, Send Receive, Slime Resistance, Somewhat Recommended, South region, Special Reconnaissance, Special Reserve, Sporting Rifle, Standard Reserve, Start Reliability, Station Regulations, Stoner Rifle, Strategic Reconnaissance, Success Ratio, Summary Records, scan radius, scientific research, seaman recruit, seaplane, reconnaissance, search and reconnaissance, search and recovery, search and rescue, search radar, secondary road, separate ration, service rating, service record, service report, service rifle, ship-to-shore radio, shipment request, short-range, signal regiment, situation report, situation room, slant range, solid rocket, sortie rate, sound ranging, spares requirements, special regulations, special report, specification requirements, spotter reconnaissance, staff report, standard repair, standard requirements, standardization report, standing regulations, station radio, status report, stock record, stock replacement, stock report, strategic reserve, study requirement, summary report, supplemental report, supplementary regulation, supplementary reserve, supply rate, supply road, support request, support requirements, suppressed radiation, surveillance radar8) Техника: safety related, safety relief, safety report, safety review, safety rod, secondary radar, selective repeat, shipper-receiver, signal replication, signaling region, signature register, slew rate, slow-release, software reconfiguration, source range, space radar, space research, special relativity, speech recognition, speed regulator, spontaneous Raman scattering, steam rate, store-register operation, sum rule, super RADOT, support reaction, surveillance receiver, surveillance requirement, synthetic resin, system reliability9) Сельское хозяйство: Sheep Resistant10) Религия: Spirit Regeneration11) Метеорология: Savannah River12) Железнодорожный термин: Kansas City Southern Railway Company13) Юридический термин: Sire Referencing, Supervised Release14) Экономика: ( sales representative) торговый представитель15) Бухгалтерия: sampling risk16) Фармакология: (sustained release) (лекарственный препарат) пролонгированного действия17) Астрономия: Semiregular18) Грубое выражение: Stupid Relativity, Stupid Retard!19) Кино: Spectral Recording20) Оптика: synchrotron radiation21) Политика: Serbia22) Телекоммуникации: Service Release, Service Request, Subscriber Ready, Source Routing (IBM)23) Сокращение: Saudi Riyals, Search Rate, Senate Resolution, Serbian, Short Range, Short Rifle, Sons of the Revolution, Southern Railway, Southern Region, Staff Requirement, Strategic Reconnaissance (USA), Sunrise, Super Resolution (digital DF technique), Support Requirement, Suriname, scientific report, selective ringing, selenium rectifier, send and receive, slip ring, speed recorder, split ring, stateroom, slow release (relay), slow release24) Университет: School Record, Supplemental Register25) Физиология: Sedimentation Rate, Severely Restricted, Sinus Rhythm, Skilled Relaxation, Stretch Reflex, Success Rate, Sugar Rush, Sustained Release, Systems Review26) Электроника: Selection Resolution, Sensitivity Range, Slow Rise, Sound Response, Step Rate, Switch Replica27) Вычислительная техника: shift register, shift reverse, status register, storage register, symbol rate, регулятор скорости, Sensitivity Range (Fuji, photo, CCD), Status Register (IC, Assembler), Source Routing (bridging)28) Нефть: short radius, sieve residue, straight reaming, расширение скважины (straight reaming), сопротивление скольжению (slip resistance), специализированный ремонт (specialized repair), специальные технические условия (special regulations), стандартный ремонт (standard repair), шлам (sieve residue), надёжность системы (system reliability)29) Иммунология: Slime Resistant30) Банковское дело: краткосрочная процентная ставка (short rate)31) Транспорт: Salt Removal, Skid Resistor, State Route, Storm Runner, Street Roadster, Sun Roof32) Пищевая промышленность: Smart Reefer33) Силикатное производство: silica ratio34) Фирменный знак: Southern Racing, Stair And Reynolds35) Экология: scanning radiometer36) СМИ: Singapore Report, Sound Reinforcement37) Деловая лексика: Standard Rated, Stock Room38) Бурение: выбуренная порода (sieve residue; остающаяся на сетке вибросита), ситовый остаток (sieve residue; при лабораторных исследованиях)39) Образование: Snoopy Reading40) Инвестиции: short rate41) Сетевые технологии: Storage Ring, Synchronizing Resources42) Полимеры: slide resistance, softened rubber, solar radiation, specific resistance, synthetic rubber43) Программирование: Shift Right, Source Register44) Контроль качества: specialized repair45) Пластмассы: Sticky Rubber46) Океанография: Slime Reduction, Sound Recording47) Сахалин Ю: steam reduced pressure 5-10 bar48) Безопасность: Security And Replication49) Расширение файла: Sorter Reader, Bitmap graphics (Sun Rasterfile)50) SAP.тех. отдельная запись51) Нефть и газ: Социальная ответственность (Social Responsibility)52) Нефтеперерабатывающие заводы: straight run53) Электротехника: saturable reactor, series reactor, service restoration, silicon rubber, spinning reserve, static reserve54) Фантастика Star Raiders55) Имена и фамилии: Sammie Roberts56) Чат: Sad Reject, Sisters Room57) Правительство: San Rafael, California, Santa Rosa, California58) NYSE. Standard Register Company59) Программное обеспечение: Software Requirement -
11 sr
1) Общая лексика: superior rectus muscle, верхняя прямая мышца, Региональное управление (Superintendência Regional; в бразильских паспортах), потребитель услуг (сокр от service receiver, бизнес, договора), получатель услуг2) Компьютерная техника: Screen Region3) Биология: sarcoplasmic reticulum4) Медицина: Sustained Release (http://medi.ru/doc/a0280401.htm), синусовый ритм (sinus rythm), субреципиент (СР) (гранта Глобального фонда), постепенное высвобождение5) Американизм: Special Response, Standard Reference, Summary Record6) Спорт: Smiler Racing, Straight Race7) Военный термин: Safety Release, Scottish Rifles, Security Release, Selected Response, Send Receive, Slime Resistance, Somewhat Recommended, South region, Special Reconnaissance, Special Reserve, Sporting Rifle, Standard Reserve, Start Reliability, Station Regulations, Stoner Rifle, Strategic Reconnaissance, Success Ratio, Summary Records, scan radius, scientific research, seaman recruit, seaplane, reconnaissance, search and reconnaissance, search and recovery, search and rescue, search radar, secondary road, separate ration, service rating, service record, service report, service rifle, ship-to-shore radio, shipment request, short-range, signal regiment, situation report, situation room, slant range, solid rocket, sortie rate, sound ranging, spares requirements, special regulations, special report, specification requirements, spotter reconnaissance, staff report, standard repair, standard requirements, standardization report, standing regulations, station radio, status report, stock record, stock replacement, stock report, strategic reserve, study requirement, summary report, supplemental report, supplementary regulation, supplementary reserve, supply rate, supply road, support request, support requirements, suppressed radiation, surveillance radar8) Техника: safety related, safety relief, safety report, safety review, safety rod, secondary radar, selective repeat, shipper-receiver, signal replication, signaling region, signature register, slew rate, slow-release, software reconfiguration, source range, space radar, space research, special relativity, speech recognition, speed regulator, spontaneous Raman scattering, steam rate, store-register operation, sum rule, super RADOT, support reaction, surveillance receiver, surveillance requirement, synthetic resin, system reliability9) Сельское хозяйство: Sheep Resistant10) Религия: Spirit Regeneration11) Метеорология: Savannah River12) Железнодорожный термин: Kansas City Southern Railway Company13) Юридический термин: Sire Referencing, Supervised Release14) Экономика: ( sales representative) торговый представитель15) Бухгалтерия: sampling risk16) Фармакология: (sustained release) (лекарственный препарат) пролонгированного действия17) Астрономия: Semiregular18) Грубое выражение: Stupid Relativity, Stupid Retard!19) Кино: Spectral Recording20) Оптика: synchrotron radiation21) Политика: Serbia22) Телекоммуникации: Service Release, Service Request, Subscriber Ready, Source Routing (IBM)23) Сокращение: Saudi Riyals, Search Rate, Senate Resolution, Serbian, Short Range, Short Rifle, Sons of the Revolution, Southern Railway, Southern Region, Staff Requirement, Strategic Reconnaissance (USA), Sunrise, Super Resolution (digital DF technique), Support Requirement, Suriname, scientific report, selective ringing, selenium rectifier, send and receive, slip ring, speed recorder, split ring, stateroom, slow release (relay), slow release24) Университет: School Record, Supplemental Register25) Физиология: Sedimentation Rate, Severely Restricted, Sinus Rhythm, Skilled Relaxation, Stretch Reflex, Success Rate, Sugar Rush, Sustained Release, Systems Review26) Электроника: Selection Resolution, Sensitivity Range, Slow Rise, Sound Response, Step Rate, Switch Replica27) Вычислительная техника: shift register, shift reverse, status register, storage register, symbol rate, регулятор скорости, Sensitivity Range (Fuji, photo, CCD), Status Register (IC, Assembler), Source Routing (bridging)28) Нефть: short radius, sieve residue, straight reaming, расширение скважины (straight reaming), сопротивление скольжению (slip resistance), специализированный ремонт (specialized repair), специальные технические условия (special regulations), стандартный ремонт (standard repair), шлам (sieve residue), надёжность системы (system reliability)29) Иммунология: Slime Resistant30) Банковское дело: краткосрочная процентная ставка (short rate)31) Транспорт: Salt Removal, Skid Resistor, State Route, Storm Runner, Street Roadster, Sun Roof32) Пищевая промышленность: Smart Reefer33) Силикатное производство: silica ratio34) Фирменный знак: Southern Racing, Stair And Reynolds35) Экология: scanning radiometer36) СМИ: Singapore Report, Sound Reinforcement37) Деловая лексика: Standard Rated, Stock Room38) Бурение: выбуренная порода (sieve residue; остающаяся на сетке вибросита), ситовый остаток (sieve residue; при лабораторных исследованиях)39) Образование: Snoopy Reading40) Инвестиции: short rate41) Сетевые технологии: Storage Ring, Synchronizing Resources42) Полимеры: slide resistance, softened rubber, solar radiation, specific resistance, synthetic rubber43) Программирование: Shift Right, Source Register44) Контроль качества: specialized repair45) Пластмассы: Sticky Rubber46) Океанография: Slime Reduction, Sound Recording47) Сахалин Ю: steam reduced pressure 5-10 bar48) Безопасность: Security And Replication49) Расширение файла: Sorter Reader, Bitmap graphics (Sun Rasterfile)50) SAP.тех. отдельная запись51) Нефть и газ: Социальная ответственность (Social Responsibility)52) Нефтеперерабатывающие заводы: straight run53) Электротехника: saturable reactor, series reactor, service restoration, silicon rubber, spinning reserve, static reserve54) Фантастика Star Raiders55) Имена и фамилии: Sammie Roberts56) Чат: Sad Reject, Sisters Room57) Правительство: San Rafael, California, Santa Rosa, California58) NYSE. Standard Register Company59) Программное обеспечение: Software Requirement -
12 share
ʃeə
1. noun1) (one of the parts of something that is divided among several people etc: We all had a share of the cake; We each paid our share of the bill.) parte2) (the part played by a person in something done etc by several people etc: I had no share in the decision.) parte3) (a fixed sum of money invested in a business company by a shareholder.) acción, participación
2. verb1) ((usually with among, between, with) to divide among a number of people: We shared the money between us.) repartir, dividir2) (to have, use etc (something that another person has or uses); to allow someone to use (something one has or owns): The students share a sitting-room; The little boy hated sharing his toys.) compartir3) ((sometimes with in) to have a share of with someone else: He wouldn't let her share the cost of the taxi.) compartir•- share and share alike
share1 n parteshare2 vb1. dividir / repartir2. compartirtr[ʃeəSMALLr/SMALL]1 (portion) parte nombre femenino■ you've already eaten your share! ¡ya te has comido tu parte!2 SMALLFINANCE/SMALL (held by shareholder) acción nombre femenino; (held by partner) participación nombre femenino1 (have or use with others) compartir; (have in common) compartir, tener en común■ can you share one book between two? ¿podéis compartir un libro entre los dos?2 (tell news, feelings, etc) compartir3 (divide) repartir, dividir1 compartir\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLa problem shared is a problem halved las penas compartidas son menos penasto share and share alike compartir las cosasto do one's share hacer su parteto go shares pagar a mediasshare capital capital nombre masculino socialshare price cotización nombre femenino1) apportion: dividir, repartir2) : compartirthey share a room: comparten una habitaciónshare vi: compartirshare n1) portion: parte f, porción fone's fair share: lo que le corresponde a uno2) : acción f (en una compañía)to hold shares: tener accionesn.• acción (Banca) s.f.• aportación s.f.• compartir s.m.• cuota s.f.• cupo s.m.• escote s.m.• lote s.m.• parte s.f.• participación s.f.• quiñón s.m.v.• compartir v.• dividir v.• participar v.• partir v.• repartir v.• sobrellevar v.ʃer, ʃeə(r)
I
1) c ( portion) parte fhow much is my share of the bill? — ¿cuánto me toca pagar a mí?
he's had his share of bad luck — ha tenido bastante mala suerte or su buena cuota de mala suerte
to work on shares — (AmE) trabajar como socios
2) (Busn, Fin)a) ( held by partner) (no pl) participación fb) c ( held by shareholder) acción fto hold shares in a company — tener* acciones en una compañía; (before n)
share capital — capital m social
share certificate — (título m or certificado m de) acción f
share index — índice m de cotización en bolsa
share prices — cotización f de las acciones
II
1.
1)a) ( use jointly)b) ( have in common) \<\<interest/opinion\>\> compartir; \<\<characteristics\>\> tener* en común2)a) ( divide) dividirb) ( communicate) \<\<experience/knowledge\>\> intercambiar
2.
via) ( use jointly) compartiryou may have to share with somebody — puede ser que tengas que compartir la habitación (or el despacho etc) con alguien
b) ( have a part)to share IN something — compartir algo, participar de algo
Phrasal Verbs:
I [ʃɛǝ(r)]1. N1) (=portion) parte f, porción fa share of or in the profits — una proporción de las ganancias
how much will my share be? — ¿cuánto me corresponderá a mí?
your share is £5 — te tocan 5 libras
•
to do one's (fair) share (of sth) — hacer lo que a uno le toca or corresponde (de algo)he doesn't do his share — no hace todo lo que debiera, no hace todo lo que le toca or corresponde
•
to have a share in sth — participar en algowe've had our share of misfortunes — hemos sufrido bastante infortunio, hemos sufrido lo nuestro
•
to take a share in doing sth — hacer su parte en algo2) (Econ) acción f2. VT1) (=split, divide) [+ resource, benefit] repartir, dividir, partirwould you like to share the bottle with me? — ¿quieres compartir la botella conmigo?
2) (=accept equally) [+ duty, responsibility, task] compartir, corresponsabilizarse deto share the blame — [one person] aceptar su parte de culpa; [more than one person] corresponsabilizarse de la culpa
3) (=have in common) [+ characteristic, quality] compartir, tener en común; [+ experience, opinion] compartirtwo nations who share a common language — dos naciones que tienen en común or comparten la misma lengua
it can be beneficial to share your feelings with someone you trust — puede resultar beneficioso compartir or contar tus sentimientos a alguien de confianza
3.VI compartir ( with con)I share with three other women — (room, flat etc) vivo con otras tres mujeres
4.CPDshare capital N — capital m social en acciones
share certificate N — (certificado m or título m de una) acción f
share earnings NPL — dividendos mpl
share index N — índice m de la Bolsa
share issue N — emisión f de acciones
share offer N — oferta f de acciones
share option N — stock option f, opción f sobre acciones
share ownership N — propiedad f de acciones
share premium N — prima f de emisión
share price N — precio m de las acciones
II
[ʃɛǝ(r)]N (Agr) (=ploughshare) reja f* * *[ʃer, ʃeə(r)]
I
1) c ( portion) parte fhow much is my share of the bill? — ¿cuánto me toca pagar a mí?
he's had his share of bad luck — ha tenido bastante mala suerte or su buena cuota de mala suerte
to work on shares — (AmE) trabajar como socios
2) (Busn, Fin)a) ( held by partner) (no pl) participación fb) c ( held by shareholder) acción fto hold shares in a company — tener* acciones en una compañía; (before n)
share capital — capital m social
share certificate — (título m or certificado m de) acción f
share index — índice m de cotización en bolsa
share prices — cotización f de las acciones
II
1.
1)a) ( use jointly)b) ( have in common) \<\<interest/opinion\>\> compartir; \<\<characteristics\>\> tener* en común2)a) ( divide) dividirb) ( communicate) \<\<experience/knowledge\>\> intercambiar
2.
via) ( use jointly) compartiryou may have to share with somebody — puede ser que tengas que compartir la habitación (or el despacho etc) con alguien
b) ( have a part)to share IN something — compartir algo, participar de algo
Phrasal Verbs: -
13 propia
propio,-a adjetivo
1 (posesión) own: tiene su propio apartamento, he has his own apartment
2 (adecuado) suitable, appropriate: ese vestido no es propio para la fiesta, that dress is not suitable for the party
3 (característico) typical, peculiar
el clima propio de la región, the typical weather for the area
4 (intensificador) (hombre) himself (mujer) herself (animal, cosa) itself: se lo dijo el propio presidente, the President himself told her so ' propia' also found in these entries: Spanish: cavar - cuenta - iniciativa - refleja - reflejo - tumba - vida - voluntad - conveniencia - defensa - mano - propio - quedar - trabajar - tranquilidad English: accord - branch out - cost - echo - flesh - homegrown - in-house - own - own goal - responsibility - risk - self-employment - self-fulfilling - split off - volition - win over - freelance - free - home - initiative - self - voluntarily - willingly -
14 concept
arresting gear concept (of strategy) — стратегическая концепция постепенного сдерживания наступления противника до полного прекращения его продвижения (по принципу действия аэрофинишера на авианосце)
elevated trunnion concept (for tanks) — принцип конструирования башни танка с повышенным расположением цапф пушки
— fly-before-buy procurement concept— fuzeless shell concept— high-low mix concept -
15 change
1. n перемена, изменениеchange of station — командировка, перевод в другую часть
subject to change — могущий измениться; подлежащий изменению
sea change — изменение, преображение, полная трансформация
improvement change — изменение, направленное на улучшение
a change of heart — смена настроения; изменение отношения
2. n замена, смена; подмена; разнообразие3. n сменаcontrol change — смена режима управления; смена операции
4. n размен5. n обмен6. n сдача7. n разменная монета; мелкие деньги, мелочьchange machine — разменный автомат, разменник
small change — мелкие деньги, мелочь
8. n пересадка9. n спец. превращение10. n астр. новая фаза Луны, новолуние11. n обыкн. трезвон12. n «параграф»13. v менять, изменять; переделывать14. v меняться, изменятьсяchange data — изменять данные; изменение данных
15. v обменивать16. v обмениваться, меняться17. v переодеваться18. v превращать19. v превращаться20. v портиться21. v разг. портить22. v переходить в новую фазу23. n биржаСинонимический ряд:1. anomaly (noun) anomaly; deviation; exception2. conversion (noun) conversion; metamorphosis; transfiguration; transformation; translation; transmutation3. difference (noun) difference; fluctuation4. modification (noun) alteration; modification; movement; mutation; permutation; shift; transition; turn; variation5. money (noun) cash; coins; currency; money; pocket money; silver6. remodeling (noun) remodeling; reorganization; restyling7. trade (noun) bartering; commutation; conversion; exchange; interchange; substitution; switch; trade; transposition8. variety (noun) diversion; diversity; innovation; novelty; reformation; shifting; sport; turnabout; variance; variety; vicissitude; vicissitudes9. modify (verb) alter; convert; correct; modify; modulate; refashion; regulate; rotate; turn; vary10. shift (verb) fluctuate; replace; resolve; shift; vacillate11. sterilize (verb) castrate; desexualize; fix; geld; mutilate; neuter; sterilize; unsex12. substitute (verb) alternate; exchange; interchange; inverse; invert; reverse; revert; substitute; swap; switch; trade; transplace; transpose13. transform (verb) commute; metamorphize; metamorphose; mutate; transfer; transfigure; transform; translate; transmogrify; transmute; transubstantiateАнтонимический ряд:constancy; durability; duration; endure; firmness; immutability; invariability; keep; monotony; permanence; remain; retain; stability; stay -
16 shake
1. n встряска2. n толчок; ударto give a shake — толкнуть, нанести удар
3. n дрожание, тряска; вибрация4. n дрожь5. n разг. лихорадка, озноб6. n разг. белая горячка7. n разг. страхI get the shakes when I look at him — меня трясёт от страха, когда я смотрю на него
8. n разг. потрясение, шок9. n разг. разг. мгновениеin a shake, in half a shake, in two shake, in the shake of a hand — в мгновение ока, моментально, в один момент
10. n разг. разг. важность, значениеto be no great shakes — не представлять собой ничего особенного; не иметь большого значения
11. n разг. молочный коктейль12. n разг. шейк13. n разг. трещина14. n разг. амер. морозобоина15. n разг. муз. трель16. v трясти, встряхивать; сотрясатьwe drove over a rough road and were much shake n — мы ехали по выбоинам, и нас очень трясло
shake out — встряхивать, выколачивать
17. v дрожать; трястись; сотрясаться18. v пожимать19. v качать20. v качаться21. v потрясать, волновать22. v сделать рывок23. v взбалтыватьto shake together — взбалтывать, смешивать
24. v амер. избавиться, отделаться; улизнутьcan you shake your friend? I want to speak to you alone — вы не могли бы отделаться от подруги? Я хочу поговорить с вами наедине
I stayed in all week trying to shake off that cold — я просидел дома целую неделю, стараясь избавиться от простуды
25. v поколебать, ослабить, подорвать26. v муз. исполнять трель27. v австрал. сл. обокрастьto shake a loose leg — вести беспорядочную жизнь; пускаться в разгул
shake!, shake hands!, shake on it! — по рукам!
Синонимический ряд:1. deal (noun) deal2. instant (noun) breathing; crack; flash; instant; jiffy; minute; moment; second; split second; trice; twinkle; twinkling; wink3. shiver (noun) ague; convulsion; disturbance; earthquake; pulsation; quake; shiver; shock; temblor; tremble; tremblor; tremor4. agitate (verb) agitate; churn; concuss; convulse; jar; jiggle; joggle; jolt5. clear (verb) clear; release; relieve; rid; unburden6. distress (verb) distress; unnerve7. disturb (verb) disturb; enfeeble; frighten; intimidate; unsettle; weaken8. dither (verb) dither; flutter; jounce; palpitate; quake; quaver; quiver; shiver; shudder; tremble; tremor; twitter; vibrate9. lose (verb) dodge; elude; escape; evade; lose; slip; throw off10. move (verb) dislocate; displace; move; shift11. rock (verb) bother; disquiet; flurry; fluster; perturb; rock; ruffle; toss; upset12. shock (verb) appal; appall; consternate; daunt; dismay; horrify; shock13. wave (verb) brandish; flap; flourish; waggle; waveАнтонимический ряд:chase; reassure; steady -
17 open
open ['əʊpən]ouvert ⇒ 1 (a)-(d), 1 (n), 1 (o), 1 (q)-(s) découvert ⇒ 1 (e) dégagé ⇒ 1 (g) vacant ⇒ 1 (h) libre ⇒ 1 (h) non résolu ⇒ 1 (k) franc ⇒ 1 (n) ouvrir ⇒ 2 (a)-(g), 3 (d) déboucher ⇒ 2 (a) commencer ⇒ 2 (e), 3 (e) engager ⇒ 2 (e) dégager ⇒ 2 (g) s'ouvrir ⇒ 3 (a)-(c)(a) (not shut → window, cupboard, suitcase, jar, box, sore, valve) ouvert;∎ her eyes were slightly open/wide open ses yeux étaient entrouverts/grands ouverts;∎ he kicked the door open il a ouvert la porte d'un coup de pied;∎ the panels slide open les panneaux s'ouvrent en coulissant;∎ to smash/lever sth open ouvrir qch en le fracassant/à l'aide d'un levier;∎ I can't get the bottle open je n'arrive pas à ouvrir la bouteille;∎ there's a bottle already open in the fridge il y a une bouteille entamée dans le frigo;∎ you won't need the key, the door's open tu n'auras pas besoin de la clef, la porte est ouverte(b) (not fastened → coat, fly, packet) ouvert;∎ his shirt was open to the waist sa chemise était ouverte ou déboutonnée jusqu'à la ceinture;∎ his shirt was open at the neck le col de sa chemise était ouvert;∎ her blouse hung open son chemisier était déboutonné;∎ the wrapping had been torn open l'emballage avait été arraché ou déchiré(c) (spread apart, unfolded → arms, book, magazine, umbrella) ouvert; (→ newspaper) ouvert, déplié; (→ legs, knees) écarté;∎ the book lay open at page 6 le livre était ouvert à la page 6;∎ I dropped the coin into his open hand or palm j'ai laissé tomber la pièce de monnaie dans le creux de sa main;∎ the seams had split open les coutures avaient craqué;∎ he ran into my open arms il s'est précipité dans mes bras(d) (for business) ouvert;∎ I couldn't find a bank open je n'ai pas pu trouver une banque qui soit ouverte;∎ are you open on Saturdays? ouvrez-vous le samedi?;∎ we're open for business as usual nous sommes ouverts comme à l'habitude;∎ open to the public (museum etc) ouvert ou accessible au public;∎ open late ouvert en nocturne(e) (not covered → carriage, wagon, bus) découvert; (→ car) décapoté; (→ grave) ouvert; (→ boat) ouvert, non ponté; (→ courtyard, sewer) à ciel ouvert;∎ the passengers sat on the open deck les passagers étaient assis sur le pont;∎ the wine should be left open to breathe il faut laisser la bouteille ouverte pour que le vin puisse respirer(f) (not enclosed → hillside, plain)∎ the shelter was open on three sides l'abri était ouvert sur trois côtés;∎ the hill was open to the elements la colline était exposée à tous les éléments;∎ our neighbourhood lacks open space notre quartier manque d'espaces verts;∎ the wide open spaces of Texas les grands espaces du Texas;∎ shanty towns sprang up on every scrap of open ground des bidonvilles ont surgi sur la moindre parcelle de terrain vague;∎ they were attacked in open country ils ont été attaqués en rase campagne;∎ open countryside stretched away to the horizon la campagne s'étendait à perte de vue;∎ open grazing land pâturages mpl non clôturés;∎ ahead lay a vast stretch of open water au loin s'étendait une vaste étendue d'eau;∎ in the open air en plein air;∎ nothing beats life in the open air il n'y a rien de mieux que la vie au grand air;∎ he took to the open road il a pris la route;∎ it'll do 150 on the open road elle monte à 150 sur l'autoroute;∎ the open sea la haute mer, le large(g) (unobstructed → road, passage) dégagé; (→ mountain pass) ouvert, praticable; (→ waterway) ouvert à la navigation; (→ view) dégagé;∎ only one lane on the bridge is open il n'y a qu'une voie ouverte à la circulation sur le pont∎ we have two positions open nous avons deux postes à pourvoir;∎ I'll keep this Friday open for you je vous réserverai ce vendredi;∎ she likes to keep her weekends open elle préfère ne pas faire de projets pour le week-end;∎ it's the only course of action open to us c'est la seule chose que nous puissions faire;∎ she used every opportunity open to her elle a profité de toutes les occasions qui se présentaient à elle;∎ he wants to keep his options open il ne veut pas s'engager(i) (unrestricted → competition) ouvert (à tous); (→ meeting, trial) public; (→ society) ouvert, démocratique;∎ the contest is not open to company employees le concours n'est pas ouvert au personnel de la société;∎ club membership is open to anyone aucune condition particulière n'est requise pour devenir membre du club;∎ a career open to very few une carrière accessible à très peu de gens ou très fermée;∎ there are few positions of responsibility open to immigrants les immigrés ont rarement accès aux postes de responsabilité;∎ the field is wide open for someone with your talents pour quelqu'un d'aussi doué que vous, ce domaine offre des possibilités quasi illimitées;∎ to extend an open invitation to sb inviter qn à venir chez soi quand il le souhaite;∎ it's an open invitation to tax-dodgers/thieves c'est une invitation à la fraude fiscale/aux voleurs;∎ American familiar Reno was a pretty open town in those days à cette époque, Reno était aux mains des hors-la-loi□ ;∎ they have an open marriage ils forment un couple très libre∎ the two countries share miles of open border les deux pays sont séparés par des kilomètres de frontière non matérialisée;∎ Sport he missed an open goal il n'y avait pas de défenseurs, et il a raté le but;∎ to lay oneself open to criticism prêter le flanc à la critique(k) (undecided → question) non résolu, non tranché;∎ the election is still wide open l'élection n'est pas encore jouée;∎ it's still an open question whether he'll resign or not on ne sait toujours pas s'il va démissionner;∎ I prefer to leave the matter open je préfère laisser cette question en suspens;∎ he wanted to leave the date open il n'a pas voulu fixer de date∎ his speech is open to misunderstanding son discours peut prêter à confusion;∎ the prices are not open to negotiation les prix ne sont pas négociables;∎ the plan is open to modification le projet n'a pas encore été finalisé;∎ it's open to debate whether she knew about it or not on peut se demander si elle était au courant;∎ open to doubt douteux∎ to be open to suggestions être ouvert aux suggestions;∎ I don't want to go but I'm open to persuasion je ne veux pas y aller mais je pourrais me laisser persuader;∎ I try to keep an open mind about such things j'essaie de ne pas avoir de préjugés sur ces questions;∎ open to any reasonable offer disposé à considérer toute offre raisonnable∎ let's be open with each other soyons francs l'un avec l'autre;∎ they weren't very open about their intentions ils se sont montrés assez discrets en ce qui concerne leurs intentions;∎ he is open about his homosexuality il ne cache pas son homosexualité(o) (blatant → contempt, criticism, conflict, disagreement) ouvert; (→ attempt) non dissimulé; (→ scandal) public; (→ rivalry) déclaré;∎ her open dislike son aversion déclarée;∎ the country is in a state of open civil war le pays est en état de véritable guerre civile;∎ they are in open revolt ils sont en révolte ouverte;∎ they acted in open violation of the treaty ce qu'ils ont fait constitue une violation flagrante du traité;∎ they showed an open disregard for the law ils ont fait preuve d'un manque de respect flagrant face à la loi;∎ it's an open admission of guilt cela équivaut à un aveu(p) (loose → weave) lâche(a) (window, lock, shop, eyes, border) ouvrir; (wound) rouvrir; (bottle, can) ouvrir, déboucher; (wine) déboucher;∎ open quotations or inverted commas ouvrez les guillemets;∎ she opened her eyes very wide elle ouvrit grand les yeux, elle écarquilla les yeux;∎ they plan to open the border to refugees ils projettent d'ouvrir la frontière aux réfugiés;∎ Photography open the aperture one more stop ouvrez d'un diaphragme de plus;∎ figurative to open one's heart to sb se confier à qn;∎ we must open our minds to new ideas nous devons être ouverts aux idées nouvelles(b) (unfasten → coat, envelope, gift, collar) ouvrir(c) (unfold, spread apart → book, umbrella, penknife, arms, hand) ouvrir; (→ newspaper) ouvrir, déplier; (→ legs, knees) écarter∎ to open a road through the jungle ouvrir une route à travers la jungle;∎ the agreement opens the way for peace l'accord va mener à la paix(e) (start → campaign, discussion, account, trial) ouvrir, commencer; (→ negotiations) ouvrir, engager; (→ conversation) engager, entamer; Banking & Finance (→ account, loan) ouvrir;∎ her new film opened the festival son dernier film a ouvert le festival;∎ to open a file on sb ouvrir un dossier sur qn;∎ to open fire (on or at sb) ouvrir le feu (sur qn);∎ to open the bidding (in bridge) ouvrir (les enchères);∎ to open the betting (in poker) lancer les enchères;∎ Finance to open a line of credit ouvrir un crédit;∎ to open Parliament ouvrir la session du Parlement;∎ Law to open the case exposer les faits∎ the window opens outwards la fenêtre (s')ouvre vers l'extérieur;∎ open wide! ouvrez grand!;∎ to open, press down and twist pour ouvrir, appuyez et tournez;∎ both rooms open onto the corridor les deux chambres donnent ou ouvrent sur le couloir;∎ figurative the heavens opened and we got drenched il s'est mis à tomber des trombes d'eau et on s'est fait tremper(b) (unfold, spread apart → book, umbrella, parachute) s'ouvrir; (→ bud, leaf) s'ouvrir, s'épanouir;∎ a new life opened before her une nouvelle vie s'ouvrait devant elle(c) (gape → chasm) s'ouvrir(d) (for business) ouvrir;∎ what time do you open on Sundays? à quelle heure ouvrez-vous le dimanche?;∎ the doors open at 8 p.m. les portes ouvrent à 20 heures;∎ to open late ouvrir en nocturne(e) (start → campaign, meeting, discussion, concert, play, story) commencer;∎ the book opens with a murder le livre commence par un meurtre;∎ the hunting season opens in September la chasse ouvre en septembre;∎ she opened with a statement of the association's goals elle commença par une présentation des buts de l'association;∎ the film opens next week le film sort la semaine prochaine;∎ Theatre when are you opening? quand aura lieu la première?;∎ when it opened on Broadway, the play flopped lorsqu'elle est sortie à Broadway, la pièce a fait un four;∎ the Dow Jones opened at 2461 le Dow Jones a ouvert à 2461;∎ to open with two clubs (in bridge) ouvrir de deux trèfles4 noun(a) (outdoors, open air)∎ eating (out) in the open gives me an appetite manger au grand air me donne de l'appétit;∎ to sleep in the open dormir à la belle étoile∎ to bring sth (out) into the open exposer ou étaler qch au grand jour;∎ the riot brought the instability of the regime out into the open l'émeute a révélé l'instabilité du régime;∎ the conflict finally came out into the open le conflit a finalement éclaté au grand jour∎ the British Open (golf) l'open m ou le tournoi open de Grande-Bretagne;∎ the French Open (tennis) Roland-Garros►► Banking open account compte m ouvert;open bar buvette f gratuite, bar m gratuit;Banking open cheque chèque m ouvert ou non barré;School open classroom classe f primaire à activités libres;Stock Exchange open contract position f ouverte;Finance open credit crédit m à découvert;British open day journée f portes ouvertes;Economics open economy économie f ouverte;∎ British to keep open house tenir table ouverte;open inquiry enquête f publique;British open learning enseignement m à la carte (par correspondance ou à temps partiel);open letter lettre f ouverte;∎ an open letter to the President une lettre ouverte au Président;open market marché m libre;∎ to buy sth on the open market acheter qch sur le marché libre;∎ Stock Exchange to buy shares on the open market acheter des actions en Bourse;open mike = période pendant laquelle les clients d'un café-théâtre ou d'un bar peuvent chanter ou raconter des histoires drôles au micro;open mesh mailles fpl lâches;Stock Exchange open money market marché m libre des capitaux;Stock Exchange open outcry criée f;Stock Exchange open outcry system système m de criée;open pattern motif m aéré;Insurance open policy police f flottante;Stock Exchange open position position f ouverte;open prison prison f ouverte;open season saison f;∎ the open season for hunting la saison de la chasse;∎ figurative the tabloid papers have declared open season on the private lives of rock stars les journaux à scandale se sont mis à traquer les stars du rock dans leur vie privée;British open secret secret m de Polichinelle;∎ it's an open secret that Alison will get the job c'est Alison qui aura le poste, ce n'est un secret pour personne;sésame, ouvre-toi!2 nounBritish (means to success) sésame m;∎ good A level results aren't necessarily an open sesame to university de bons résultats aux "A levels" n'ouvrent pas forcément la porte de l'université;Industry open shop British (open to non-union members) = entreprise ne pratiquant pas le monopole d'embauche; American (with no union) établissement m sans syndicat;open ticket billet m open;Sport open tournament (tournoi m) open m;British Open University = enseignement universitaire par correspondance doublé d'émissions de télévision ou de radio;Law open verdict verdict m de décès sans cause déterminée➲ open out∎ the sofa opens out into a bed le canapé est convertible en lit;∎ the doors open out onto a terrace les portes donnent ou s'ouvrent sur une terrasse(b) (lie → vista, valley) s'étendre, s'ouvrir;∎ miles of wheatfields opened out before us des champs de blé s'étendaient devant nous à perte de vue(c) (widen → path, stream) s'élargir;∎ the river opens out into a lake la rivière se jette dans un lac;∎ the trail finally opens out onto a plateau la piste débouche sur un plateau∎ he opened out after a few drinks quelques verres ont suffi à le faire sortir de sa réserve(unfold → newspaper, deck chair, fan) ouvrir;∎ the peacock opened out its tail le paon a fait la roue➲ open up(a) (unlock the door) ouvrir;∎ open up or I'll call the police! ouvrez, sinon j'appelle la police!;∎ open up in there! ouvrez, là-dedans!(b) (become available → possibility) s'ouvrir;∎ we may have a position opening up in May il se peut que nous ayons un poste disponible en mai;∎ new markets are opening up de nouveaux marchés sont en train de s'ouvrir(c) (for business → shop, branch etc) (s')ouvrir;∎ a new hotel opens up every week un nouvel hôtel ouvre ses portes chaque semaine∎ he won't open up even to me il ne s'ouvre pas, même à moi;∎ he needs to open up about his feelings il a besoin de dire ce qu'il a sur le cœur ou de s'épancher;∎ I got her to open up about her doubts j'ai réussi à la convaincre de me faire part de ses doutes(f) (become interesting) devenir intéressant;∎ things are beginning to open up in my field of research ça commence à bouger dans mon domaine de recherche;∎ the game opened up in the last half le match est devenu plus ouvert après la mi-temps(a) (crate, gift, bag, tomb) ouvrir;∎ we're opening up the summer cottage this weekend nous ouvrons la maison de campagne ce week-end;∎ the sleeping bag will dry faster if you open it up le sac de couchage séchera plus vite si tu l'ouvres(b) (for business) ouvrir;∎ each morning, Lucy opened up the shop chaque matin, Lucy ouvrait la boutique;∎ he wants to open up a travel agency il veut ouvrir une agence de voyages(c) (for development → isolated region) désenclaver; (→ quarry, oilfield) ouvrir, commencer l'exploitation de; (→ new markets) ouvrir;∎ irrigation will open up new land for agriculture l'irrigation permettra la mise en culture de nouvelles terres;∎ the airport opened up the island for tourism l'aéroport a ouvert l'île au tourisme;∎ a discovery which opens up new fields of research une découverte qui crée de nouveaux domaines de recherche;∎ the policy opened up possibilities for closer cooperation la politique a créé les conditions d'une coopération plus étroite∎ he opened it or her up il a accéléré à fond
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